Federal COBRA
Federal COBRA is a U.S. law that applies to employers and group health plans that cover 20 or more employees. It lets you keep your group health insurance when your job ends or your hours are cut. You have to pay the premium but you can keep your insurance for at least 18 months.
Meet the Deadlines
- You have 60 days after being notified of your Federal COBRA rights to sign up.
- If you do not get notification in the mail, call your last employer or health plan.
- Call the HMO Help Center if you are having problems getting the forms you need.
- If you miss the deadline, you lose the chance to sign up for Federal COBRA.
Questions and Answers
- Who can enroll in Federal COBRA?
- How do I sign up for Federal COBRA?
- What are my benefits under Federal COBRA?
- When do Federal COBRA?
- Who cannot enroll in Federal COBRA?
- Can I continue my insurance after Federal COBRA?
Who can enroll in Federal COBRA?
- You may be able to get Federal COBRA if you have health insurance through an employer who has 20 or more employees and there is a qualifying event described below.
A qualifying event means that you lose your health insurance because:
- The employee's job ends.
- The employee's hours are cut.
- You divorce or legally separate from the employee.
- You are no longer a dependent of the employee.
- The employee enrolls in Medicare.
- The employee dies.
How do I sign up for Federal COBRA?
- If you leave your job or your hours are cut, you should receive a notice that says you can enroll in Federal COBRA. Within 60 days of the date of the notice, you must tell the health plan in writing that you want to enroll.
- If you divorce, legally separate, or you can no longer be considered a dependent, you should tell the employer and the health plan to send you the forms you need. Within 60 days of being notified of your right to Federal COBRA, you must tell the health plan in writing that you want to sign up for Federal COBRA.
- The health plan must then send you a notice that tells you how much the premium is and how to sign up.
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Make sure you:
- Send in the application form before the deadline.
- Send it to the right place.
- Send the right premium amount.
- Meet the deadline for paying your premium.
What are my benefits under Federal COBRA?
- You have the same benefits as other employees in the same plan.
- If other employees have open enrollment periods when they can change from one plan to another, you can too.
- If the employer changes the employees from one plan to another, you change too.
- You have no restrictions because of pre-existing conditions.
- If the group plan offers specialized plans, such as dental or vision plans, they must be offered to you also.
When do Federal COBRA end?
They end when:
- The time period ends (up to 18 months of Federal COBRA.
- You do not pay your premiums on time.
- The employer no longer offers any health insurance.
- You move outside the health plan's service area.
- You enroll in Medicare.
- You enroll in another health plan.
Who cannot enroll in Federal COBRA?
You cannot enroll in Federal COBRA if you:
- Are enrolled in Medicare.
- Are fired for gross misconduct.
- Did not enroll in the time limit.
- Do not pay your premiums on time.
- Are covered or become covered by another health plan.
Can I continue my insurance after Federal COBRA ends?
Yes. You have several choices, including HIPAA and Conversion Plans, buying Individual Health Insurance.
Resources
Consumer's Guide
to Getting and
Keeping
Health
Insurance in
Arizona
Information on COBRA
www.healthinsuranceinfo.net
U.S. Department
of Labor COBRA
Information on the
Federal COBRA
program to help you
keep
group health
insurance if you
lose your job or
your hours are cut
1-866-444-3272
(Spanish, Chinese)
1-877-889-5627 (TTY)
www.dol.gov/dol/topic/health-plans/Cobra_in_Arizona.htm
(Spanish)
www.dol.gov/ebsa







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